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Rainfed Agriculture and Watershed Management Notes by AGRI Grovestudies

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What is Raifed Agriculture ? Rainfed agriculture plays a crucial role in global food production, particularly in regions where irrigation is limited or unavailable. This farming practice relies solely on natural rainfall for crop growth, making it highly dependent on climatic conditions. Rainfed agriculture is a critical farming practice that sustains crop production in rainfall-dependent regions. Despite the challenges it faces, implementing sustainable strategies can enhance productivity, improve farmer livelihoods, and contribute to global food security. In this article, we will explore the concept of rainfed agriculture, its significance, challenges, and potential solutions. Introduction to Rainfed Agriculture Rainfed agriculture refers to the cultivation of crops in areas where rainfall is the primary source of water for plant growth. It encompasses approximately 80% of the world's cropland and contributes to more than 60% of the world's cereal grain production. Rainfed fa

CSS - Cascading Style Sheet Introduction by GroveStudies

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CSS by Grovestudies   Grovestudies  CSS - Cascading Style Sheet  CSS is a language which is used to create or style a web page.  Contents : \ what is CSS ? History of CSS CSS editors  CSS Basic structure  CSS comments Different ways to create CSS  CSS Selectors  Background properties  Color property  Border Property  Box Model  Introduction  CSS - Cascading style Sheet  If HTML is the structure of web page then we use CSS to give look and feel of the web page.  It is the language to make website look presentable and beautiful  Design to make style for web.  Breaking the CSS -      Cascading - Falling of Styles      Style : Adding design / styling to HTML tags      Sheets :  Writing our style in different documents  History  1994 : First proposed by Hakon Wium Lie on 10th October.  1996 : CSS become official (Published in December )  1997 : Created level 2  1998 : Published on 12th May  CSS Editors  Atom  Brackets  Espresso ( MAC user)  Notepad ++ ( good for Html or CSS)  Komodo edit  S

02 Course on Computer by Grovestudies

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 Grovestudies  02 COC Generation of Computer, Characteristics of Computer 🖥️ by Grovestudies ✅ Click to See Page

Point "O"Point by Grovestudies

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Grovestudies Production :-  1. V.V. Dakuchaev and associates investigated unique horizontal layer in the soil that were associated with different combination of climate, vegetation and underlying soil materials. 2.  Pedology refers to the study of the origin of soil in their natural environment. 3. The pH is negative logarithm of the concentration (activity) of h+ ions in the soil solution. 4. Clay and humus have a large surface area per unit weight due to their extremely small particle size. 5. Vegetative cover reduces the natural soil erosion rate there by slowly down the rate of mineral soil removal. 6. Soil genesis is caused by weathering and breaking down of organic matter translocation (one place to another) and accumulation. 7. A vertical exposure of origin sequence is known as soil profile. 8.  Alfisol soils are mostly high in respect of their fertility and are used either fertility and are used either as crop land or forest or rengeland. 9. The soil texture is not changed by

Flame of the Forest ?? Short Brief !!

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GroveStudies Production: Flame of the Forest !!  Scientific name:- Butea monosperma Family : Fabaceae Order : Fabales Kingdom : Plantae Flame of the Forest ! पलाश एक वृक्ष है जिसके फूल बहुत ही आकर्षक होते हैं। इसके आकर्षक फूलों के कारण इसे "जंगल की आग" भी कहा जाता है। पलाश का फूल उत्तर प्रदेश का राज्य पुष्प है और इसको 'भारतीय डाकतार विभाग' द्वारा डाक टिकट पर प्रकाशित कर सम्मानित किया जा चुका है।प्राचीन काल से ही होली के रंग इसके फूलो से तैयार किये जाते रहे है। It is used for timber, resin, fodder, medicine, and dye.

Unit 2 Fundamentals of Cop Physiology Part 2 Photosynthesis , Light and Dark Reaction, C3 ,C4 cycle

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  Unit - 2.   part 〽️ 2 Fundamentals of crop physiology  Photosynthesis :-   Photosynthesis is a physio – chemical process in which green plants convert high energy to chemical energy (organic Compound sugar).  The chemical energy stored in the form of sugar, which are created are from water and carbon dioxide.   -  Photosynthesis is also used by the algae to convert the solar energy into chemical energy.  - Photosynthesis occurs when plants use light energy to convert carbon dioxide and water into glucose and oxygen. - Leaves contains the microscopic cellular organalls known as chloroplasts.  - Each chloroplasts contains a green color pigment is called chlorophyll.  -  light energy is absorbed by chlorophyll molecules whereas carbon dioxide & oxygen enter through the tiny pores of stomata located in the epidermis of the leaves.  - Another by-product of photosynthesis is sugars such as glucose and fructose.  Photosynthesis is Occurs in :-    Chloroplasts are the sites of photosynth

Fundamentals of Soil Science Hand Written Notes by MrPrashant Sharma

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 Join our Telegram group:- GroveStudies Soil Science Handwritten Notes