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What is Raifed Agriculture ? Rainfed agriculture plays a crucial role in global food production, particularly in regions where irrigation is limited or unavailable. This farming practice relies solely on natural rainfall for crop growth, making it highly dependent on climatic conditions. Rainfed agriculture is a critical farming practice that sustains crop production in rainfall-dependent regions. Despite the challenges it faces, implementing sustainable strategies can enhance productivity, improve farmer livelihoods, and contribute to global food security. In this article, we will explore the concept of rainfed agriculture, its significance, challenges, and potential solutions. Introduction to Rainfed Agriculture Rainfed agriculture refers to the cultivation of crops in areas where rainfall is the primary source of water for plant growth. It encompasses approximately 80% of the world's cropland and contributes to more than 60% of the world's cereal grain production. Rainfed fa